Siṅgālasutta
Chaddisāpaṭicchādanakaṇḍa
266. 623 “Kathañca, gahapatiputta, ariyasāvako chaddisāpaṭicchādī hoti? Cha imā, gahapatiputta, disā veditabbā. Puratthimā disā mātāpitaro veditabbā, dakkhiṇā disā ācariyā veditabbā, pacchimā disā puttadārā veditabbā, uttarā disā mittāmaccā veditabbā, heṭṭhimā disā dāsakammakarā veditabbā, uparimā disā samaṇabrāhmaṇā veditabbā.
267. 624 Pañcahi kho, gahapatiputta, ṭhāne[357]hi puttena puratthimā disā mātāpitaro paccupaṭṭhātabbā— bhato ne bharissāmi[358], kiccaṁ nesaṁ karissāmi, kulavaṁsaṁ ṭhapessāmi, dāyajjaṁ paṭipajjāmi, atha vā pana petānaṁ kālaṅkatānaṁ dakkhiṇaṁ anuppadassāmīti. Imehi kho, gahapatiputta, pañcahi ṭhānehi puttena puratthimā disā mātāpitaro paccupaṭṭhitā pañcahi ṭhānehi puttaṁ anukampanti. Pāpā nivārenti, kalyāṇe nivesenti, sippaṁ sikkhāpenti, patirūpena dārena saṁyojenti, samaye dāyajjaṁ niyyādenti[359]. Imehi kho, gahapatiputta, pañcahi ṭhānehi puttena puratthimā disā mātāpitaro paccupaṭṭhitā imehi pañcahi ṭhānehi puttaṁ anukampanti. Evamassa esā puratthimā disā paṭicchannā hoti khemā appaṭibhayā.
268. 625 Pañcahi kho, gahapatiputta, ṭhānehi antevāsinā dakkhiṇā disā ācariyā paccupaṭṭhātabbā— uṭṭhānena upaṭṭhānena sussusāya[360] pāricariyāya sakkaccaṁ sippapaṭiggahaṇena[361]. Imehi kho, gahapatiputta, pañcahi ṭhānehi antevāsinā dakkhiṇā disā ācariyā paccupaṭṭhitā pañcahi ṭhānehi antevāsiṁ anukampanti— suvinītaṁ vinenti, suggahitaṁ gāhāpenti, sabbasippassutaṁ samakkhāyino bhavanti, mittāmaccesu paṭiyādenti[362], disāsu parittāṇaṁ karonti. Imehi kho, gahapatiputta, pañcahi ṭhānehi antevāsinā dakkhiṇā disā ācariyā paccupaṭṭhitā imehi pañcahi ṭhānehi antevāsiṁ anukampanti. Evamassa esā dakkhiṇā disā paṭicchannā hoti khemā appaṭibhayā.
269. 626 Pañcahi kho, gahapatiputta, ṭhānehi sāmikena pacchimā disā bhariyā paccupaṭṭhātabbā— sammānanāya anavamānanāya[363] anaticariyāya issariyavossaggena alaṅkārānuppadānena. Imehi kho, gahapatiputta, pañcahi ṭhānehi sāmikena pacchimā disā bhariyā paccupaṭṭhitā pañcahi ṭhānehi sāmikaṁ anukampati— susaṁvihitakammantā ca hoti, saṅgahitaparijanā[364] ca, anaticārinī ca, sambhatañca anurakkhati, dakkhā ca hoti analasā sabbakiccesu. Imehi kho, gahapatiputta, pañcahi ṭhānehi sāmikena pacchimā disā bhariyā paccupaṭṭhitā imehi pañcahi ṭhānehi sāmikaṁ anukampati. Evamassa esā pacchimā disā paṭicchannā hoti khemā appaṭibhayā.
270. 627 Pañcahi kho, gahapatiputta, ṭhānehi kulaputtena uttarā disā mittāmaccā paccupaṭṭhātabbā— dānena peyyavajjena[365] atthacariyāya samānattatāya avisaṁvādanatāya. Imehi kho, gahapatiputta, pañcahi ṭhānehi kulaputtena uttarā disā mittāmaccā paccupaṭṭhitā pañcahi ṭhānehi kulaputtaṁ anukampanti— pamattaṁ rakkhanti, pamattassa sāpateyyaṁ rakkhanti, bhītassa saraṇaṁ honti, āpadāsu na vijahanti, aparapajā cassa paṭipūjenti. Imehi kho, gahapatiputta, pañcahi ṭhānehi kulaputtena uttarā disā mittāmaccā paccupaṭṭhitā imehi pañcahi ṭhānehi kulaputtaṁ anukampanti. Evamassa esā uttarā disā paṭicchannā hoti khemā appaṭibhayā.
271. 628 Pañcahi kho, gahapatiputta, ṭhānehi ayyirakena[366] heṭṭhimā disā dāsakammakarā paccupaṭṭhātabbā— yathābalaṁ kammantasaṁvidhānena bhattavetanānuppadānena gilānupaṭṭhānena acchariyānaṁ rasānaṁ saṁvibhāgena samaye vossaggena. Imehi kho, gahapatiputta, pañcahi ṭhānehi ayyirakena heṭṭhimā disā dāsakammakarā paccupaṭṭhitā pañcahi ṭhānehi ayyirakaṁ anukampanti— pubbuṭṭhāyino ca honti, pacchā nipātino ca, dinnādāyino ca, sukatakammakarā ca, kittivaṇṇaharā ca. Imehi kho, gahapatiputta, pañcahi ṭhānehi ayyirakena heṭṭhimā disā dāsakammakarā paccupaṭṭhitā imehi pañcahi ṭhānehi ayyirakaṁ anukampanti. Evamassa esā heṭṭhimā disā paṭicchannā hoti khemā appaṭibhayā.
272. 629 Pañcahi kho, gahapatiputta, ṭhānehi kulaputtena uparimā disā samaṇabrāhmaṇā paccupaṭṭhātabbā— mettena kāyakammena mettena vacīkammena mettena manokammena anāvaṭadvāratāya āmisānuppadānena. Imehi kho, gahapatiputta, pañcahi ṭhānehi kulaputtena uparimā disā samaṇabrāhmaṇā paccupaṭṭhitā chahi ṭhānehi kulaputtaṁ anukampanti— pāpā nivārenti, kalyāṇe nivesenti, kalyāṇena manasā anukampanti, assutaṁ sāventi, sutaṁ pariyodāpenti, saggassa maggaṁ ācikkhanti. Imehi kho, gahapatiputta, pañcahi ṭhānehi kulaputtena uparimā disā samaṇabrāhmaṇā paccupaṭṭhitā imehi chahi ṭhānehi kulaputtaṁ anukampanti. Evamassa esā uparimā disā paṭicchannā hoti khemā appaṭibhayā”ti.
273. 630 Idamavoca bhagavā. Idaṁ vatvāna sugato athāparaṁ etadavoca satthā—
631 “Mātāpitā disā pubbā,
ācariyā dakkhiṇā disā;
Puttadārā disā pacchā,
mittāmaccā ca uttarā.
632 Dāsakammakarā heṭṭhā,
uddhaṁ samaṇabrāhmaṇā;
Etā disā namasseyya,
alamatto kule gihī.
633 Paṇḍito sīlasampanno,
saṇho ca paṭibhānavā;
Nivātavutti atthaddho,
tādiso labhate yasaṁ.
634 Uṭṭhānako analaso,
āpadāsu na vedhati;
Acchinnavutti medhāvī,
tādiso labhate yasaṁ.
635 Saṅgāhako mittakaro,
vadaññū vītamaccharo;
Netā vinetā anunetā,
tādiso labhate yasaṁ.
636 [367] Dānañca peyyavajjañca,
atthacariyā ca yā idha;
Samānattatā ca dhammesu,
tattha tattha yathārahaṁ;
Ete kho saṅgahā loke,
rathassāṇīva yāyato.
637 Ete ca saṅgahā nāssu,
na mātā puttakāraṇā;
Labhetha mānaṁ pūjaṁ vā,
pitā vā puttakāraṇā.
638 Yasmā ca saṅgahā[368] ete,
sammapekkhanti paṇḍitā;
Tasmā mahattaṁ papponti,
pāsaṁsā ca bhavanti te”ti. [369]
274. 639 Evaṁ vutte, siṅgālako gahapatiputto bhagavantaṁ etadavoca— “abhikkantaṁ, bhante, abhikkantaṁ, bhante. Seyyathāpi, bhante, nikkujjitaṁ vā ukkujjeyya, paṭicchannaṁ vā vivareyya, mūḷhassa vā maggaṁ ācikkheyya, andhakāre vā telapajjotaṁ dhāreyya ‘cakkhumanto rūpāni dakkhantī’ti; evamevaṁ bhagavatā anekapariyāyena dhammo pakāsito. Esāhaṁ, bhante, bhagavantaṁ saraṇaṁ gacchāmi dhammañca bhikkhusaṁghañca. Upāsakaṁ maṁ bhagavā dhāretu, ajjatagge pāṇupetaṁ saraṇaṁ gatan”ti.
640 Siṅgālasuttaṁ[370] niṭṭhitaṁ aṭṭhamaṁ.
- ne: nesaṁ (syā1-3, pā1) (Word Variant) ↩
- bharissāmi: sambharissāmi (sī) (Word Variant) ↩
- niyyādenti: niyyātenti (sī) (Word Variant) ↩
- sussusāya: sussūsāya (pā1, cha-a) (Word Variant) ↩
- sippapaṭiggahaṇena: sippaṁ paṭiggahaṇena (syā1-3), sippauggahaṇena (ka-ma) (Word Variant) ↩
- paṭiyādenti: paṭivedenti (syā1-3), parivedenti (pā1) (Word Variant) ↩
- anavamānanāya: avimānanāya (syā1-3, pā1) (Word Variant) ↩
- saṅgahitaparijanā: susaṅgahitaparijanā (sī, syā1-3, pā1) (Word Variant) ↩
- peyyavajjena: piyavajjena (syā1-3, ka-ma) (Word Variant) ↩
- ayyirakena: ayirakena (sī, syā1-3, pā1) (Word Variant) ↩
- 15A4:218; 23J:761-763 (Cross Reference) ↩
- saṅgahā: saṅgahe (sī, pā1, cha1) aṭṭhakathāyaṁ (Word Variant) ↩
- sammapekkhanti: samavekkhanti (sī, pā1, ka-ma), samapekkhanti (syā1-3) (Word Variant) ↩
- Siṅgālasuttaṁ: siṅgālovādasuttantaṁ (pā1) (Word Variant) ↩