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3.4.5 Bahujanahitasutta
Tikanipāta
Catutthavagga
Bahujanahitasutta
84. 582 Vuttañhetaṃ bhagavatā vuttamarahatāti me sutaṃ—
583 “Tayome puggalā loke uppajjamānā uppajjanti bahujanahitāya bahujanasukhāya lokānukampāya atthāya hitāya sukhāya devamanussānaṃ. Katame tayo? Idha, bhikkhave, tathāgato loke uppajjati arahaṃ sammāsambuddho vijjācaraṇasampanno sugato lokavidū anuttaro purisadammasārathi satthā devamanussānaṃ buddho bhagavā. So dhammaṃ deseti ādikalyāṇaṃ majjhekalyāṇaṃ pariyosānakalyāṇaṃ sātthaṃ sabyañjanaṃ, kevalaparipuṇṇaṃ parisuddhaṃ brahmacariyaṃ pakāseti. Ayaṃ, bhikkhave, paṭhamo puggalo loke uppajjamāno uppajjati bahujanahitāya bahujanasukhāya lokānukampāya atthāya hitāya sukhāya devamanussānaṃ.
584 Puna caparaṃ, bhikkhave, tasseva satthu sāvako arahaṃ hoti khīṇāsavo vusitavā katakaraṇīyo ohitabhāro anuppattasadattho parikkhīṇabhavasaṃyojano sammadaññāvimutto. So dhammaṃ deseti ādikalyāṇaṃ majjhekalyāṇaṃ pariyosānakalyāṇaṃ sātthaṃ sabyañjanaṃ, kevalaparipuṇṇaṃ parisuddhaṃ brahmacariyaṃ pakāseti. Ayaṃ, bhikkhave, dutiyo puggalo loke uppajjamāno uppajjati bahujanahitāya bahujanasukhāya lokānukampāya atthāya hitāya sukhāya devamanussānaṃ.
585 Puna caparaṃ, bhikkhave, tasseva satthu sāvako sekho hoti pāṭipado bahussuto sīlavatūpapanno. Sopi dhammaṃ deseti ādikalyāṇaṃ majjhekalyāṇaṃ pariyosānakalyāṇaṃ sātthaṃ sabyañjanaṃ, kevalaparipuṇṇaṃ parisuddhaṃ brahmacariyaṃ pakāseti. Ayaṃ, bhikkhave, tatiyo puggalo loke uppajjamāno uppajjati bahujanahitāya bahujanasukhāya lokānukampāya atthāya hitāya sukhāya devamanussānaṃ. Ime kho, bhikkhave, tayo puggalā loke uppajjamānā uppajjanti bahujanahitāya bahujanasukhāya lokānukampāya atthāya hitāya sukhāya devamanussānan”ti. Etamatthaṃ bhagavā avoca. Tatthetaṃ iti vuccati—
| 586 “Satthā hi loke paṭhamo mahesi, |
| Tassanvayo sāvako bhāvitatto; |
| Athāparo pāṭipadopi sekho, |
| Bahussuto sīlavatūpapanno. |
| 587 Ete tayo devamanussaseṭṭhā, |
| Pabhaṅkarā dhammamudīrayantā; |
| Apāpuranti amatassa dvāraṃ, |
| Yogā pamocenti bahujjanaṃ te. |
| 588 Ye satthavāhena anuttarena, |
| Sudesitaṃ maggamanukkamanti; |
| Idheva dukkhassa karonti antaṃ, |
| Ye appamattā sugatassa sāsane”ti. |
589 Ayampi attho vutto bhagavatā, iti me sutanti.
590 Pañcamaṃ.