1.3.9 Akkhaṇasutta

Paṭhamapaṇṇāsaka

Gahapativagga

Akkhaṇasutta

29. 272 “‘Khaṇakicco loko, khaṇakicco loko’ti, bhikkhave, assutavā puthujjano bhāsati, no ca kho so jānāti khaṇaṃ vā akkhaṇaṃ vā. Aṭṭhime, bhikkhave, akkhaṇā asamayā brahmacariyavāsāya. Katame aṭṭha? Idha, bhikkhave, tathāgato ca loke uppanno hoti arahaṃ sammāsambuddho vijjācaraṇasampanno sugato lokavidū anuttaro purisadammasārathi satthā devamanussānaṃ buddho bhagavā, dhammo ca desiyati opasamiko parinibbāniko sambodhagāmī sugatappavedito; ayañca puggalo nirayaṃ upapanno hoti. Ayaṃ, bhikkhave, paṭhamo akkhaṇo asamayo brahmacariyavāsāya. (1)

273 Puna caparaṃ, bhikkhave, tathāgato ca loke uppanno hoti…pe… satthā devamanussānaṃ buddho bhagavā, dhammo ca desiyati opasamiko parinibbāniko sambodhagāmī sugatappavedito; ayañca puggalo tiracchānayoniṃ upapanno hoti…pe… . (2)

274 Puna caparaṃ, bhikkhave…pe… ayañca puggalo pettivisayaṃ upapanno hoti…pe… . (3)

275 Puna caparaṃ, bhikkhave…pe… ayañca puggalo aññataraṃ dīghāyukaṃ devanikāyaṃ upapanno hoti…pe… . (4)

276 Puna caparaṃ, bhikkhave…pe… ayañca puggalo paccantimesu janapadesu paccājāto hoti, so ca hoti aviññātāresu milakkhesu, yattha natthi gati bhikkhūnaṃ bhikkhunīnaṃ upāsakānaṃ upāsikānaṃ…pe… . (5)

277 Puna caparaṃ, bhikkhave…pe… ayañca puggalo majjhimesu janapadesu paccājāto hoti, so ca hoti micchādiṭṭhiko viparītadassano— ‘natthi dinnaṃ, natthi yiṭṭhaṃ, natthi hutaṃ, natthi sukatadukkaṭānaṃ kammānaṃ phalaṃ vipāko, natthi ayaṃ loko, natthi paro loko, natthi mātā, natthi pitā, natthi sattā opapātikā, natthi loke samaṇabrāhmaṇā sammaggatā sammā paṭipannā ye imañca lokaṃ parañca lokaṃ sayaṃ abhiññā sacchikatvā pavedentī’ti…pe… . (6)

278 Puna caparaṃ, bhikkhave…pe… ayañca puggalo majjhimesu janapadesu paccājāto hoti, so ca hoti duppañño jaḷo eḷamūgo appaṭibalo subhāsitadubbhāsitassa atthamaññātuṃ. Ayaṃ, bhikkhave, sattamo akkhaṇo asamayo brahmacariyavāsāya. (7)

279 Puna caparaṃ, bhikkhave, tathāgato ca loke anuppanno hoti arahaṃ sammāsambuddho…pe… satthā devamanussānaṃ buddho bhagavā. Dhammo ca na desiyati opasamiko parinibbāniko sambodhagāmī sugatappavedito. Ayañca puggalo majjhimesu janapadesu paccājāto hoti, so ca hoti paññavā ajaḷo aneḷamūgo paṭibalo subhāsitadubbhāsitassa atthamaññātuṃ. Ayaṃ, bhikkhave, aṭṭhamo akkhaṇo asamayo brahmacariyavāsāya. (8)

280 Ime kho, bhikkhave, aṭṭha akkhaṇā asamayā brahmacariyavāsāya.

281 Ekova kho, bhikkhave, khaṇo ca samayo ca brahmacariyavāsāya. Katamo eko? Idha, bhikkhave, tathāgato ca loke uppanno hoti arahaṃ sammāsambuddho vijjācaraṇasampanno sugato lokavidū anuttaro purisadammasārathi satthā devamanussānaṃ buddho bhagavā. Dhammo ca desiyati opasamiko parinibbāniko sambodhagāmī sugatappavedito. Ayañca puggalo majjhimesu janapadesu paccājāto hoti, so ca hoti paññavā ajaḷo aneḷamūgo paṭibalo subhāsitadubbhāsitassa atthamaññātuṃ. Ayaṃ, bhikkhave, ekova khaṇo ca samayo ca brahmacariyavāsāyāti.

282 Manussalābhaṃ laddhāna,

saddhamme suppavedite;

Ye khaṇaṃ nādhigacchanti,

atināmenti te khaṇaṃ.

283 Bahū hi akkhaṇā vuttā,

maggassa antarāyikā;

Kadāci karahaci loke,

uppajjanti tathāgatā.

284 Tayidaṃ sammukhībhūtaṃ,

yaṃ lokasmiṃ sudullabhaṃ;

Manussapaṭilābho ca,

saddhammassa ca desanā;

Alaṃ vāyamituṃ tattha,

attakāmena jantunā.

285 Kathaṃ vijaññā saddhammaṃ,

khaṇo ve mā upaccagā;

Khaṇātītā hi socanti,

nirayamhi samappitā.

286 Idha ce naṃ virādheti,

saddhammassa niyāmataṃ;

Vāṇijova atītattho,

cirattaṃ anutapissati.

287 Avijjānivuto poso,

saddhammaṃ aparādhiko;

Jātimaraṇasaṃsāraṃ,

ciraṃ paccanubhossati.

288 Ye ca laddhā manussattaṃ,

saddhamme suppavedite;

Akaṃsu satthu vacanaṃ,

karissanti karonti vā.

289 Khaṇaṃ paccaviduṃ loke,

brahmacariyaṃ anuttaraṃ;

Ye maggaṃ paṭipajjiṃsu,

tathāgatappaveditaṃ.

290 Ye saṃvarā cakkhumatā,

desitādiccabandhunā;

Tesu gutto sadā sato,

vihare anavassuto.

291 Sabbe anusaye chetvā,

māradheyyaparānuge;

Te ve pāraṅgatā loke,

ye pattā āsavakkhayan”ti.

292 Navamaṃ.